Candidates control...
We live in the age of social media. Indeed, many of us...
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17th January 2017computational approaches to analyze the text of the messages. Analysis activities include creating a set of categories to describe the social media messages, having two or more people read a sample of the messages and tagging them with those categories, and then using computer software that identifies patterns and features in messages that share the same category. The software then generates algorithms or a set of rules that specify what features to look for in messages to assign them to the proper category. People agree about 70 percent of the time when they categorize samples of the candidates’ social media messages. Our algorithms, by comparison, are more accurate than people. They are correct between 75 and 85 percent of the time (depending on the category). The benefit of algorithms is that we can efficiently categorize all of the candidates’ messages rather than using samples, and the algorithm is consistent and less likely to be influenced by subjective perceptions that humans naturally bring to communication analysis. Our analysis suggests that the public is not getting from the candidates what they need to make a good judgment of who should be president.
Republicans less likely to talk issues online
There are stark differences in the ways Clinton and Trump used social media to strategically construct their vision for the country. Clinton often produced almost three times as many messages as Trump about the issues, such as education, the economy and women’s issues. Indeed, the main candidates for the Democratic Party were more likely to post messages on policy and issue matters than the most popular candidates for the Republican Party. This is true if they are posting messages that articulate their own policy positions or attack others’ policy positions. The style of Trump’s posts on the issues is distinct when compared with Clinton. Where she routinely provided reasons, facts and statistics in support of her positions, Trump offered broad generalizations or generic claims with little evidence to back them up. Take for example, these posts from Clinton on Twitter:@ Office
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